{"id":"Evergreen (book)","doctype":"articles","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Evergreen%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Evergreen%20(book)/"},"title_sort":"evergreenbook","description":"Mystery novel by Naomi Hirahara set in postwar Los Angeles and sequel to\n  \n\n    Clark and Division\n   \n\n  (2021).","rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"mediatype_label":"Books","mediatype_icon":"fa-book","rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Historical Fiction"],"rg_theme":["Facing darkness","Power of the past","War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"categories":[{"title":"Arts"}],"topics":[],"authors":[{"title":"Brian Niiya","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/authors/Brian%20Niiya/","html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/authors/Brian%20Niiya/"}],"sources":[],"title":"Evergreen (book)","published_rg":true,"modified":"2025-08-14T18:42:43","databoxes":{"rgdatabox-Core":{"rgmediatype":["books"],"title":["Evergreen"],"creators":[],"interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"readinglevel":[],"guidedreadinglevel":[],"lexile":[],"theme":["Facing darkness","Power of the past","War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy"],"genre":["Historical Fiction"],"pov":["Told from perspective of young Nisei woman"],"relatedevents":[],"availability":["Widely available"],"freewebversion":["No"],"primarysecondary":[],"hasteachingaids":["No"],"warnings":["Some violence"],"denshotopic":["Geographic communities-California-Los Angeles [272]","World War II-Resistance and dissidence-Leaving camp-\"Resettlement\" [104]"],"geography":["Los Angeles"],"chronology":["1946"],"facility":[]},"databox-Books":{"title":["Evergreen"],"author":["Naomi Hirahara"],"illustrator":[],"origtitle":[],"country":[],"language":[],"series":["Japantown Mystery"],"genre":["Historical Fiction"],"publisher":["Soho Crime"],"pubdate":["2023"],"currentpublisher":[],"currentpubdate":[],"mediatype":[],"pages":["312"],"awards":[],"isbn":[],"worldcatlink":[]}},"rg_title":["Evergreen"],"rg_pov":["Told from perspective of young Nisei woman"],"rg_freewebversion":["No"],"rg_geography":["Los Angeles"],"rg_chronology":["1946"],"rg_hasteachingaids":["No"],"rg_warnings":["Some violence"],"body":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n <div id=\"databox-Books\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  <p>\n   Title:Evergreen;\nAuthor:Naomi Hirahara;\nIllustrator:;\nOrigTitle:;\nCountry:;\nLanguage:;\nSeries:Japantown Mystery;\nGenre:Historical Fiction;\nPublisher:Soho Crime;\nPubDate:2023;\nCurrentPublisher:;\nCurrentPubDate:;\nMediaType:;\nPages:312;\nAwards:;\nISBN:;\nWorldCatLink:;\n  </p>\n </div>\n <div class=\"rgonly\">\n  <!--\"rgdatabox-CoreDisplay\" removed-->\n  <div id=\"rgdatabox-Core\" style=\"display:none;\">\n   <p>\n    RGMediaType:books;\nTitle:Evergreen;\nCreators:;\nInterestLevel:Grades 9-12; Adult;\nReadingLevel:;\nGuidedReadingLevel:;\nLexile:;\nTheme:Facing darkness; Power of the past; War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy;\nGenre:Historical Fiction;\nPoV:Told from perspective of young Nisei woman;\nRelatedEvents:;\nAvailability:Widely available;\nFreeWebVersion:No;\nPrimarySecondary:;\nHasTeachingAids:No;\nWarnings:Some violence;\nDenshoTopic:Geographic communities-California-Los Angeles [272]; World War II-Resistance and dissidence-Leaving camp-\"Resettlement\" [104];\nGeography:Los Angeles;\nChronology:1946;\nFacility:;\n   </p>\n  </div>\n </div>\n <p>\n  Mystery novel by Naomi Hirahara set in postwar Los Angeles and sequel to\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Clark%20and%20Division%20(book)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    Clark and Division\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (2021).\n </p>\n <p>\n  It is the spring of 1946 and Aki Nakasone returns with her parents to Los Angeles from Chicago, where they had moved two years earlier from\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Manzanar\" title=\"Manzanar\">\n   Manzanar\n  </a>\n  . They are soon joined by Aki's husband Art, discharged from the army where he had served in Europe with the famed\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/442nd_Regimental_Combat_Team\" title=\"442nd Regimental Combat Team\">\n   442nd Regimental Combat Team\n  </a>\n  . She finds a job as a nurse's aide at the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Japanese_Hospital_of_Los_Angeles\" title=\"Japanese Hospital of Los Angeles\">\n   Japanese Hospital of Los Angeles\n  </a>\n  and manages to find the family a small home in Boyle Heights. A badly beaten\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Issei\" title=\"Issei\">\n   Issei\n  </a>\n  man Aki treats at the hospital turns out to be the father of Art's close army buddy, Babe Watanabe. Soon after his release, Babe's father returns to the hospital, this time with a gunshot wound, and succumbs soon after, with his son nowhere to be seen. Aki's attempts to track down Babe lead her into a netherworld of gangsters, decrepit trailer parks, and dire poverty. Her quest—and Art's new job as a reporter for the\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Rafu_Shimpo_(newspaper)\" title=\"Rafu Shimpo (newspaper)\">\n    Rafu Shimpo\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  —also strain their marriage as secrets build between them.\n  <i>\n   Evergreen\n  </i>\n  also examines the toll of battlefield trauma on returning veterans, the lingering impact of the wartime incarceration, and interactions between Japanese Americans and African Americans, Whites, and Jews in postwar Los Angeles.\n </p>\n <p>\n  Though Hirahara has authored three different series of mystery novels, she initially intended for\n  <i>\n   Clark and Division\n  </i>\n  to be a standalone. But the success of that book led her to reconsider. She also told Lincoln Der of her long interest in writing about Nisei women stemming from her time as editor of the\n  <i>\n   Rafu Shimpo\n  </i>\n  , a Los Angeles based vernacular newspaper that is the same one Art worked for. \"I wanted to investigate their psyche beyond the demands put upon them as wives and mothers. It took me some time to take this on.\" Unlike the Chicago setting of\n  <i>\n   Clark and Division\n  </i>\n  , she knew Los Angeles well and also relied on back issues of the\n  <i>\n   Rafu\n  </i>\n  to place key events in the plot into an accurate historical timeline.\n  <sup class=\"reference\" id=\"cite_ref-1\">\n   <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_note-1\">\n    [1]\n   </a>\n  </sup>\n </p>\n <div id=\"authorByline\">\n  <b>\n   Authored by\n   <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Brian_Niiya\" title=\"Brian Niiya\">\n    Brian Niiya\n   </a>\n   , Densho\n  </b>\n </div>\n <div id=\"citationAuthor\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  Niiya, Brian\n </div>\n <p>\n  Might also like\n  <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Southland%20(book)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n   <i>\n    Southland\n   </i>\n  </a>\n  by Nina Revoyr (2003);\n  <i>\n   Pineapple White\n  </i>\n  by John Shirota (1972);\n  <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Famous%20Suicides%20of%20the%20Japanese%20Empire%20(book)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n   <i>\n    Famous Suicides of the Japanese Empire\n   </i>\n  </a>\n  by David Mura (2008)\n </p>\n</div>\n","moreinfo":"<div class=\"section\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n   For More Information\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <p>\n   Publisher websites:\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/722061/evergreen-by-naomi-hirahara/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/722061/evergreen-by-naomi-hirahara/\n   </a>\n   ;\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://sohopress.com/books/evergreen/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    https://sohopress.com/books/evergreen/\n   </a>\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Author website:\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://www.naomihirahara.com/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    https://www.naomihirahara.com/\n   </a>\n  </p>\n </div>\n</div>","reviews":"<div class=\"section\" id=\"Reviews\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Reviews\">\n   Reviews\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <p>\n   Ciccarelli, Julie.\n   <i>\n    <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://www.libraryjournal.com/review/evergreen-1797605\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n     Library Journal\n    </a>\n   </i>\n   , May 1, 2023. [\"The author weaves a compelling tale, which is all the more poignant as it reminds readers of the shameful treatment of Japanese Americans, along with the racial prejudice still at work. A must-read.\"]\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   <i>\n    <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/naomi-hirahara/evergreen-hirahara/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n     Kirkus Reviews\n    </a>\n   </i>\n   , May 24, 2023. [\"A thought-provoking noir with a searing period flavor.\"]\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Nimura, Tamiko. \"\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://discovernikkei.org/en/journal/2024/3/14/naomi-hirahara/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    Naomi Hirahara’s Meticulously-Researched Mystery about Postwar Midcentury Japanese America.\n   </a>\n   \"\n   <i>\n    International Examiner\n   </i>\n   , Jan. 8, 2024, reprinted in Discover Nikkei, Mar. 14, 2024. [\"The other delight is of course the meticulous historical research that Hirahara is known for in her fiction and nonfiction. She has a keen instinct for knowing what readers of post-Nisei generations are hungry for....\"]\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Powers, John. \"\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://www.wusf.org/2023-08-15/this-evergreen-la-noir-novel-imagines-the-post-wwii-reality-of-japanese-americans\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    This 'Evergreen' LA noir novel imagines the post-WWII reality of Japanese Americans.\n   </a>\n   \" Fresh Air, National Public Radio, Aug. 15, 2023. [\"Yet for all her awareness of what was done to Japanese Americans, Hirahara doesn't let Aki or Art sink into hopelessness. On the contrary, the street they move to gives the book its title,\n   <i>\n    Evergreen\n   </i>\n   , a word filled with the promise of life going on.\"]\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   <i>\n    <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781641293594\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n     Publishers Weekly\n    </a>\n   </i>\n   , May 11, 2023. [\"Drawing on rich historical detail, Hirahara provides a visceral account of the hardships facing Japanese Americans during and just after WWII, and her lucid prose elevates this above standard mystery fare. It’s a memorable outing.\"]\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Shiraki, Jill. \"Murder and Emotions Unravel in Postwar Little Tokyo Mystery.\"\n   <i>\n    Nichibei Weekly\n   </i>\n   , July 20–Aug. 2, 2023, 11. [\"Hirahara cleverly weaves together a riveting mystery with historical details of postwar Little Tokyo, touching on issues of race, postwar trauma and the rebuilding of community.\"]\n  </p>\n </div>\n</div>","footnotes":"<div class=\"section\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n   Footnotes\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <div class=\"reflist\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n   <div class=\"mw-references-wrap\">\n    <ol class=\"references\">\n     <li id=\"cite_note-1\">\n      <span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\n       <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_ref-1\">\n        ↑\n       </a>\n      </span>\n      <span class=\"reference-text\">\n       Lincoln Der, \"The Heart of Naomi Hirahara's Evergreen,\" Discover Nikkei, Aug. 22, 2023,\n       <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://discovernikkei.org/en/journal/2023/8/22/evergreen/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n        https://discovernikkei.org/en/journal/2023/8/22/evergreen/\n       </a>\n       ; Michael Schaub, \"Naomi Hirahara was terrified at her first Bouchercon convention. Watch her now,\"\n       <i>\n        The Orange County Register\n       </i>\n       , Aug. 19, 2023,\n       <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://www.ocregister.com/2023/08/19/naomi-hirahara-was-terrified-at-her-first-bouchercon-convention-watch-her-now/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n        https://www.ocregister.com/2023/08/19/naomi-hirahara-was-terrified-at-her-first-bouchercon-convention-watch-her-now/\n       </a>\n       ; \"California Book Club: Naomi Hirahara Transcript,\"\n       <i>\n        Alta Journal\n       </i>\n       , Aug. 18, 2023,\n       <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://www.altaonline.com/california-book-club/a44853010/california-book-club-naomi-hirahara-transcript/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n        https://www.altaonline.com/california-book-club/a44853010/california-book-club-naomi-hirahara-transcript/\n       </a>\n       , all accessed on July 14, 2025.\n      </span>\n     </li>\n    </ol>\n   </div>\n  </div>\n  <!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCached time: 20250814184243\nCache expiry: 86400\nDynamic content: false\nComplications: []\nCPU time usage: 0.028 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.033 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 371/1000000\nPost‐expand include size: 6763/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 1269/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 5/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0/100\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post‐expand size: 1355/5000000 bytes\nExtLoops count: 0\n-->\n  <!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00%   20.110      1 -total\n 17.02%    3.422      1 Template:RGDatabox-Core\n 16.29%    3.275      1 Template:Reflist\n 15.19%    3.054      1 Template:Databox-Books\n 10.51%    2.113      1 Template:Published\n  9.91%    1.992      1 Template:AuthorByline\n  9.65%    1.941      1 Template:publish-rgonly\n-->\n  <!-- Saved in parser cache with key encycmw:pcache:idhash:4541-0!canonical and timestamp 20250814184243 and revision id 38232\n -->\n </div>\n</div>"}