{"total":79,"limit":25,"offset":0,"prev_offset":null,"next_offset":25,"page_size":25,"this_page":1,"num_this_page":25,"prev_api":"","next_api":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/browse/genre/Memoir/?&limit=25&offset=25","objects":[{"id":"They Call Me Moses Masaoka: An American Saga (book)","model":"article","index":"0 0/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/They%20Call%20Me%20Moses%20Masaoka:%20An%20American%20Saga%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/They%20Call%20Me%20Moses%20Masaoka:%20An%20American%20Saga%20(book)/"},"title":"They Call Me Moses Masaoka: An American Saga (book)","description":"Nisei\n  \n  known primarily for his role as executive secretary of the\n  \n   Japanese American Citizens League\n  \n  (JACL) during World War II reflects on his life experiences, and declares with confidence that he would make the same choices if he could do it over again.","url_title":"They Call Me Moses Masaoka: An American Saga (book)","rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Patriotism – positive side or complications","Quest for power","Rights - individual or societal"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Lone Heart Mountain (book)","model":"article","index":"1 1/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Lone%20Heart%20Mountain%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Lone%20Heart%20Mountain%20(book)/"},"title":"Lone Heart Mountain (book)","description":"Illustrated memoir of life at\n  \n   Heart Mountain\n  \n  by artist\n  \n   Estelle Ishigo\n  \n  , a white woman married to a\n  \n   Nisei\n  \n  .","url_title":"Lone Heart Mountain (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Displacement","Evils of racism","Hazards of passing judgment","Injustice"],"rg_availability":["Limited availability"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Life behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Internment Memoirs of a Hawaii Issei (book)","model":"article","index":"2 2/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Life%20behind%20Barbed%20Wire:%20The%20World%20War%20II%20Internment%20Memoirs%20of%20a%20Hawaii%20Issei%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Life%20behind%20Barbed%20Wire:%20The%20World%20War%20II%20Internment%20Memoirs%20of%20a%20Hawaii%20Issei%20(book)/"},"title":"Life behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Internment Memoirs of a Hawaii Issei (book)","description":"Internment memoir by Honolulu\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  publisher and community leader\n  \n   Yasutaro Soga\n  \n  . Originally published in 1948 as\n  \n   Tessaku seikatsu\n  \n  , it was translated into English by Kihei Hirai and a team of volunteers at the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai'i (JCCH) and published by the University of Hawai'i Press in 2008.","url_title":"Life behind Barbed Wire: The World War II Internment Memoirs of a Hawaii Issei (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Facing reality","Immigrant experience","Nationalism – complications","Role of men"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Issei and Nisei: The Internment Years (book)","model":"article","index":"3 3/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Issei%20and%20Nisei:%20The%20Internment%20Years%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Issei%20and%20Nisei:%20The%20Internment%20Years%20(book)/"},"title":"Issei and Nisei: The Internment Years (book)","description":"Memoir of a young\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  Episcopal clergyman based in Washington state during the trying years of World War II. Published in the fall of 1967,\n  \n   Daisuke Kitagawa\n  \n  's account was among the first book-length first-person accounts of the Japanese American incarceration.","url_title":"Issei and Nisei: The Internment Years (book)","categories":["Chroniclers"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Displacement","Importance of community","Role of religion - value or hypocrisy"],"rg_readinglevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"A Brother Is a Stranger (book)","model":"article","index":"4 4/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/A%20Brother%20Is%20a%20Stranger%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/A%20Brother%20Is%20a%20Stranger%20(book)/"},"title":"A Brother Is a Stranger (book)","description":"Memoir of a young Japanese immigrant/refugee Christian about his upbringing and travails in Japan, his journey to the U.S. and his wartime internment, and his postwar observations in Japan. Published in 1946 by the John Day Company, it was among the first books by a Japanese American to appear after the war.","url_title":"A Brother Is a Stranger (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Change versus tradition","Desire to escape","Family – blessing or curse","Immigrant experience","Individual versus society","Nationalism – complications","Power of tradition"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Citizen 13660 (book)","model":"article","index":"5 5/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Citizen%2013660%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Citizen%2013660%20(book)/"},"title":"Citizen 13660 (book)","description":"Published in 1946 as the last camps were being shuttered,\n  \n   Nisei\n  \n  artist\n  \n   Miné Okubo\n  \n  's illustrated eponymous memoir,\n  \n   Citizen 13660\n  \n  , has the distinction of being the earliest, first-person, book-length account of the American concentration camp experience. Always a vigorous booster of her own work, Okubo promoted the book that came to define her career as \"the first and only documentary story of the Japanese evacuation and relocation written and illustrated by one who was there.\"\n  \n\n    [1]\n   \n\n  All told, Okubo produced an estimated 2,000 portraits of camp life in a range of styles and materials, including ink, charcoal, and gouache, while imprisoned at the\n  \n   Tanforan\n  \n  temporary detention camp in California and the\n  \n   Topaz\n  \n  concentration camp in Utah. Okubo's voluminous output notwithstanding, it was primarily\n  \n   Citizen 13660'\n  \n  s roughly 200 line-drawings that established her standing as a major chronicler of and historic witness to the camp experience.","url_title":"Citizen 13660 (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir","Graphic Novels"],"rg_theme":["Displacement","Evils of racism","Expression through art","Will to survive"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Farewell to Manzanar (book)","model":"article","index":"6 6/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Farewell%20to%20Manzanar%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Farewell%20to%20Manzanar%20(book)/"},"title":"Farewell to Manzanar (book)","description":"Popular memoir that tells the story of one family's forced removal and confinement at\n  \n   Manzanar\n  \n  through the eyes of a young girl. First published in 1973,\n  \n   Farewell to Manzanar\n  \n  has sold over one million copies and is one of the most widely read accounts of Japanese American incarceration and its aftermath.","url_title":"Farewell to Manzanar (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 6-8","Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Coming of age","Displacement","Evils of racism","Family – blessing or curse","Working class struggles"],"rg_readinglevel":["Grades 6-8","Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Letters to Memory (book)","model":"article","index":"7 7/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Letters%20to%20Memory%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Letters%20to%20Memory%20(book)/"},"title":"Letters to Memory (book)","description":"Incarceration-centered history of one Japanese American family told through short vignettes inspired by letters, photographs, and other objects in the family archive, as written by acclaimed novelist Karen Tei Yamashita.","url_title":"Letters to Memory (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Circle of life","Family – blessing or curse","Optimism – power or folly","Power of the past","Quest for discovery"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"Swimming in the American: A Memoir and Selected Writings (book)","model":"article","index":"8 8/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Swimming%20in%20the%20American:%20A%20Memoir%20and%20Selected%20Writings%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Swimming%20in%20the%20American:%20A%20Memoir%20and%20Selected%20Writings%20(book)/"},"title":"Swimming in the American: A Memoir and Selected Writings (book)","description":"Memoir by Nisei playwright\n  \n   Hiroshi Kashiwagi\n  \n  (1922–2019) told in short prose vignettes, poetry and a play.","url_title":"Swimming in the American: A Memoir and Selected Writings (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir","Poetry"],"rg_theme":["Coming of age","Growing up – pain or pleasure","Wisdom of experience","Working class struggles"],"rg_readinglevel":["Adult"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"An Abandoned Pot of Rice (short story)","model":"article","index":"9 9/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/An%20Abandoned%20Pot%20of%20Rice%20(short%20story)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/An%20Abandoned%20Pot%20of%20Rice%20(short%20story)/"},"title":"An Abandoned Pot of Rice (short story)","description":"Short essay by\n  \n   Hisaye Yamamoto DeSoto\n  \n  about the Kumamoto-mura community near Oceanside, California, where her family lived just prior to World War II. The pleasant reminiscences of life there are tempered by recollections of the chaos after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and the events leading up to the forced removal of Japanese Americans from the West Coast. The title of the story comes from the narrator's recollection of making a pot of rice intending to make rice balls on the day of their forced departure, but forgetting about it, leaving the full pot behind. Years later, she returns to the site of the community, which subsequently became a large military base which for a time housed tens of thousands of Southeast Asian refugees. Noting the similarities with the concentration camps she and her family were in, she observes that this group was the third group of Asians to come and go from the geographical area, after the Japanese Americans and the Native Americans before them.","url_title":"An Abandoned Pot of Rice (short story)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["short stories"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Displacement","Immigrant experience","Importance of community","Progress – real or illusion"],"rg_availability":["No availability"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Short Stories","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-file-text"},{"id":"Unfinished Message (short story)","model":"article","index":"10 10/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Unfinished%20Message%20(short%20story)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Unfinished%20Message%20(short%20story)/"},"title":"Unfinished Message (short story)","description":"Seemingly autobiographical story by\n  \n   Toshio Mori\n  \n  about his mother and brother. The story begins in 1945 in\n  \n   Topaz\n  \n  , where the author's mother can't sleep one night because of anxiety about her son, who is serving in Europe. She later finds out that he was wounded in battle that night. Later, they arrange for his transfer to a hospital in the U.S, deciding on one near the family home in California. When they leave camp and return home, she is able to visit him at the hospital. However, she later dies in her sleep before her son is released. After her death, the author and his brother hear tapping on the window of the room in which she died, which they interpret as her message to them. Written by Mori in 1947, the story was first published in his 1979 short story collection,\n  \n   The Chauvinist and Other Stories\n  \n  and reprinted in the 2000 Mori anthology\n  \n\n    Unfinished Message: Selected Works of Toshio Mori\n   \n\n  .","url_title":"Unfinished Message (short story)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["short stories"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Communication – verbal and nonverbal","Motherhood"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Short Stories","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-file-text"},{"id":"Uncle Yozo (short story)","model":"article","index":"11 11/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Uncle%20Yozo%20(short%20story)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/Uncle%20Yozo%20(short%20story)/"},"title":"Uncle Yozo (short story)","description":"Comical story by Ted Tajima about an\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  man at an unspecified concentration camp who enlivens the first Christmas in camp by elaborately playing Santa. A regular contributor of stories to the\n  \n\n    Rafu Shimpo\n   \n\n  holiday edition, Tajima taught at Alhambra High for 35 years and led their acclaimed journalism program.","url_title":"Uncle Yozo (short story)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["short stories"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 7-8","Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Disillusionment and dreams","Importance of community","Optimism – power or folly"],"rg_availability":["No availability"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Short Stories","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-file-text"},{"id":"To the Stars: The Autobiography of George Takei, Star Trek's Mr. Sulu (book)","model":"article","index":"12 12/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/To%20the%20Stars:%20The%20Autobiography%20of%20George%20Takei,%20Star%20Trek's%20Mr.%20Sulu%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/To%20the%20Stars:%20The%20Autobiography%20of%20George%20Takei,%20Star%20Trek's%20Mr.%20Sulu%20(book)/"},"title":"To the Stars: The Autobiography of George Takei, Star Trek's Mr. Sulu (book)","description":"Famous actor and celebrity recounts some of the most important periods of his life, including his early childhood spent at\n  \n   Rohwer\n  \n  and\n  \n   Tule Lake\n  \n  concentration camps.","url_title":"To the Stars: The Autobiography of George Takei, Star Trek's Mr. Sulu (book)","rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Coming of age","Disillusionment and dreams","Displacement","Family - blessing or curse","Growing up - pain or pleasure","Identity crisis","Importance of community","Love and sacrifice"],"rg_readinglevel":["Adult"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"We the People: A Story of Internment in America (book)","model":"article","index":"13 13/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/We%20the%20People:%20A%20Story%20of%20Internment%20in%20America%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/We%20the%20People:%20A%20Story%20of%20Internment%20in%20America%20(book)/"},"title":"We the People: A Story of Internment in America (book)","description":"Memoir of Florin, California-based\n  \n   Nisei\n  \n  educator and activist\n  \n   Mary Tsukamoto\n  \n  co-authored by Elizabeth Pinkerton and published in 1987 when Tsukamoto was seventy-two. Though the book covers her entire life, well over half of it focuses on her and her family's wartime confinement, their\n  \n   resettlement\n  \n  in the Midwest, and eventual return to California.","url_title":"We the People: A Story of Internment in America (book)","categories":["Chroniclers"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Evils of racism","Importance of community","Overcoming – fear, weakness, vice","Patriotism – positive side or complications","Role of women"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"White Road of Thorns: Journalist's Diary—Trials and Tribulations of the Japanese American Internment During World War II (book)","model":"article","index":"14 14/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/White%20Road%20of%20Thorns:%20Journalist's%20Diary%E2%80%94Trials%20and%20Tribulations%20of%20the%20Japanese%20American%20Internment%20During%20World%20War%20II%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/White%20Road%20of%20Thorns:%20Journalist's%20Diary%E2%80%94Trials%20and%20Tribulations%20of%20the%20Japanese%20American%20Internment%20During%20World%20War%20II%20(book)/"},"title":"White Road of Thorns: Journalist's Diary—Trials and Tribulations of the Japanese American Internment During World War II (book)","description":"Wartime diary of\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  journalist and Japanese language school teacher Hisa Aoki that covers the period prior to her return to Japan on the second voyage of the\n  \n\n    Gripsholm\n   \n\n  . Originally published in Japan in 1953, it was translated into English by Archie Miyamoto at the behest of Aoki's elder daughter, Mary Yoko Nakamura.","url_title":"White Road of Thorns: Journalist's Diary—Trials and Tribulations of the Japanese American Internment During World War II (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Evils of racism","Facing darkness","Will to survive"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"An Internment Odyssey: Haisho Tenten (book)","model":"article","index":"15 15/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/An%20Internment%20Odyssey:%20Haisho%20Tenten%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/An%20Internment%20Odyssey:%20Haisho%20Tenten%20(book)/"},"title":"An Internment Odyssey: Haisho Tenten (book)","description":"An Internment Odyssey: Haisho Tenten\n  \n  is the third book in a series published by the Japanese Cultural Center of Hawai'i and University of Hawai'i Press of a Hawai'i inmate's account of their incarceration experience during World War II. It represents a critical addition to Japanese American history as it provides the perspective of an\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  from Hawai'i who authorities incarcerated at multiple sites in the Islands and the mainland. The author,\n  \n   Kumaji Furuya\n  \n  , thus gives voice to some of the experiences faced by the 1,320 inmates from Hawai'i who like Furuya were often separated from their families for the duration of the war.","url_title":"An Internment Odyssey: Haisho Tenten (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Immigrant experience","Nationalism – complications","Overcoming – fear, weakness, vice","Will to survive"],"rg_availability":["Widely available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"And Then a Rainbow (book)","model":"article","index":"16 16/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/And%20Then%20a%20Rainbow%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/And%20Then%20a%20Rainbow%20(book)/"},"title":"And Then a Rainbow (book)","description":"Memoir by a Nisei woman who\n  \n   renounces her citizenship\n  \n  at\n  \n   Tule Lake\n  \n  and lives in Japan for thirteen years before returning to the U.S.","url_title":"And Then a Rainbow (book)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["books"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Evils of racism","Role of women","Will to survive","Working class struggles"],"rg_availability":["Limited availability"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Books","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-book"},{"id":"And There Are Stories, There Are Stories (short story)","model":"article","index":"17 17/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/And%20There%20Are%20Stories,%20There%20Are%20Stories%20(short%20story)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/And%20There%20Are%20Stories,%20There%20Are%20Stories%20(short%20story)/"},"title":"And There Are Stories, There Are Stories (short story)","description":"Prose poem memoir by Momoko Iko that traces her family's journey out of the concentration camps and her subsequent upbringing away from Japanese American communities on the West Coast. She begins with her birth in 1940 to\n  \n   Issei\n  \n  parents, her fleeting recollections of her family's incarceration, and life after the war, first in Philadelphia, then\n  \n   Chicago\n  \n  . Various stories centering on racism, racial identity, interracial relations, and the legacy of the camps in the 1950s and 1960s follow, tracing the narrator's journey to becoming a writer.","url_title":"And There Are Stories, There Are Stories (short story)","categories":["Arts"],"rg_rgmediatype":["short stories"],"rg_interestlevel":["Grades 9-12","Adult"],"rg_genre":["Memoir"],"rg_theme":["Coming of age","Coming of age","Power of the past","Self – inner and outer"],"rg_availability":["Available"],"rg_rgmediatype_label":"Short Stories","rg_rgmediatype_icon":"fa-file-text"},{"id":"American in Disguise (book)","model":"article","index":"18 18/{'value': 79, 'relation': 'eq'}","links":{"html":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/American%20in%20Disguise%20(book)/","json":"https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/articles/American%20in%20Disguise%20(book)/"},"title":"American in Disguise (book)","description":"American in Disguise\n  \n  is Daniel Okimoto's account of his search for identity in America and Japan. 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