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    "id": "Beyond Barbed Wire (film)",
    "doctype": "articles",
    "links": {
        "html": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/Beyond%20Barbed%20Wire%20(film)/?format=api",
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    "title_sort": "beyondbarbedwirefilm",
    "description": "A 1997 documentary film on the Japanese American soldiers of the\n  \n   100th Infantry Battalion\n  \n  , the\n  \n   442nd Regimental Combat Team\n  \n  and the\n  \n   Military Intelligence Service\n  \n  who fought for the United States during World War II while some of their families were held in concentration camps. The film is based on interviews with numerous veterans as well as with their wives and adult children. Among topics touched on in\n  \n   Beyond Barbed Wire\n  \n  are friction between men from Hawai'i and the continental U.S. during basic training; the unusual story of Korean American Colonel Young O. Kim; the\n  \n   rescue of the Lost Battalion\n  \n  , and the continuing legacy of the veterans for their families. One unique aspect of the film is its treatment of the controversy over the role of Major General\n  \n   John Dahlquist\n  \n  , whom some veterans feel used the Nisei as \"cannon fodder.\" In telling the story of the mass incarceration, the filmmakers include scenes from the\n  \n   Japanese American National Museum\n  \n  and the Smithsonian Institution's\n  \n\n    A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution\n   \n\n  . The film concludes with scenes from a reunion at the 50th anniversary of the war's end in Honolulu in 1995. The film is narrated by\n  \n   Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita\n  \n  .",
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    "mediatype_icon": "fa-film",
    "rg_interestlevel": [
        "Grades 9-12",
        "Adult"
    ],
    "rg_genre": [
        "Documentary"
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    "rg_theme": [
        "War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy",
        "Patriotism – positive side or complications",
        "Role of men",
        "Disillusionment and dreams"
    ],
    "rg_availability": [
        "Available"
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    "categories": [
        {
            "title": "Arts"
        }
    ],
    "topics": [],
    "authors": [
        {
            "title": "Patricia Wakida",
            "json": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/authors/Patricia%20Wakida/?format=api",
            "html": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/authors/Patricia%20Wakida/?format=api"
        },
        {
            "title": "Brian Niiya",
            "json": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/authors/Brian%20Niiya/?format=api",
            "html": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/authors/Brian%20Niiya/?format=api"
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    "title": "Beyond Barbed Wire (film)",
    "source_ids": [
        "en-beyondbarbedwire-1"
    ],
    "published_rg": true,
    "modified": "2018-02-28T22:26:32",
    "databoxes": {
        "rgdatabox-Core": {
            "rgmediatype": [
                "films"
            ],
            "title": [
                "Beyond Barbed Wire"
            ],
            "creators": [],
            "interestlevel": [
                "Grades 9-12",
                "Adult"
            ],
            "readinglevel": [],
            "guidedreadinglevel": [],
            "lexile": [],
            "theme": [
                "War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy",
                "Patriotism – positive side or complications",
                "Role of men",
                "Disillusionment and dreams"
            ],
            "genre": [
                "Documentary"
            ],
            "pov": [
                "Interviews with both Nisei veterans and their family members"
            ],
            "relatedevents": [],
            "availability": [
                "Available"
            ],
            "freewebversion": [
                "No"
            ],
            "primarysecondary": [],
            "hasteachingaids": [
                "No"
            ],
            "warnings": [],
            "denshotopic": [],
            "geography": [],
            "chronology": [
                "1940s and 1990s"
            ],
            "facility": []
        },
        "databox-Films": {
            "title": [
                "Beyond Barbed Wire"
            ],
            "date": [
                "1997"
            ],
            "genre": [
                "Documentary"
            ],
            "released": [],
            "director": [
                "Steve Rosen"
            ],
            "producer": [
                "Terri DeBono"
            ],
            "writer": [
                "Terri DeBono"
            ],
            "screenplay": [],
            "story": [],
            "basedon": [],
            "narrator": [
                "Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita"
            ],
            "starring": [
                "Kim Fujii (interviewee)",
                "Yukio Sumida (interviewee)",
                "Tom Kawagushi (interviewee)",
                "Bill Omoto (interviewee)",
                "Ted Tsukiyama (interviewee)",
                "Wallace Amioka (interviewee)",
                "Ken Kaneko (interviewee)",
                "Jesse Hirata (interviewee)",
                "Mollie Sumida (interviewee)",
                "Erin Sumida (interviewee)",
                "Kei Hirabayashi Takata (interviewee)",
                "John Tsukano (interviewee)",
                "Shigeya Kihara (interviewee)",
                "Ben Tagami (interviewee)",
                "Young O. Kim (interviewee)",
                "James Lovell (interviewee)",
                "Sakae Takahashi (interviewee)",
                "Hiro Takusagawa (interviewee)",
                "Henry Yoshitake (interviewee)",
                "Richard Kawamoto (interviewee)",
                "Lawson Sakai (interviewee)",
                "Jim Makino (interviewee)",
                "George Nishinaka (interviewee)",
                "Stanley Akita (interviewee)",
                "Jack Wakamatsu (interviewee)",
                "Toy Kanegai (interviewee)",
                "Harold Langley (interviewee)",
                "Sumi Seki (interviewee)",
                "Don Seki (interviewee)",
                "Lyn Crost (interviewee)",
                "Grant Hirabayashi (interviewee)",
                "George Kanegai (interviewee)",
                "Henry Kuwabara (interviewee)",
                "Daniel Akaka (interviewee)",
                "Kan Tagami (interviewee)",
                "Ken Akune (interviewee)",
                "Warren Tsuneishi (interviewee)",
                "Roy Matsumoto (interviewee)",
                "Susumo Toyoda (interviewee)",
                "Jim Mita (interviewee)",
                "Sadae Tagami (interviewee)",
                "Mits Usui (interviewee) (interviewee)",
                "Mineko Sakai (interviewee)",
                "Ann Tsuchiya (interviewee)",
                "Gene Castagnetti (interviewee)",
                "George Aki (interviewee)",
                "Ray Sumida (interviewee)",
                "Lynnette Matsuyama (interviewee)",
                "Tracey Matsuyama (interviewee)",
                "Gary Takusagawa (interviewee)"
            ],
            "music": [],
            "cinematography": [
                "Steve Rosen"
            ],
            "editing": [
                "Steve Rosen"
            ],
            "studio": [],
            "distributor": [
                "Center for Asian American Media"
            ],
            "runtime": [
                "87 minutes"
            ],
            "country": [],
            "language": [],
            "budget": [],
            "gross": [],
            "imdblink": [
                "<a class=\"external free\" href=\"http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118709/\" rel=\"nofollow\">http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118709/</a>"
            ],
            "trailerlink": []
        }
    },
    "rg_title": [
        "Beyond Barbed Wire"
    ],
    "rg_pov": [
        "Interviews with both Nisei veterans and their family members"
    ],
    "rg_freewebversion": [
        "No"
    ],
    "rg_chronology": [
        "1940s and 1990s"
    ],
    "rg_hasteachingaids": [
        "No"
    ],
    "body": "<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n <div class=\"floatright\">\n </div>\n <div class=\"rgonly\">\n  <!--\"rgdatabox-CoreDisplay\" removed-->\n  <div id=\"rgdatabox-Core\" style=\"display:none;\">\n   <p>\n    RGMediaType:films;\nTitle:Beyond Barbed Wire;\nCreators:;\nInterestLevel:Grades 9-12; Adult;\nReadingLevel:;\nGuidedReadingLevel:;\nLexile:;\nTheme:War – glory, necessity, pain, tragedy; Patriotism – positive side or complications; Role of men; Disillusionment and dreams;\nGenre:Documentary;\nPoV:Interviews with both Nisei veterans and their family members;\nRelatedEvents:;\nAvailability:Available;\nFreeWebVersion:No;\nPrimarySecondary:;\nHasTeachingAids:No;\nWarnings:;\nDenshoTopic:;\nGeography:;\nChronology:1940s and 1990s;\nFacility:;\n   </p>\n  </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"databox-Films\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  <p>\n   Title:Beyond Barbed Wire;\nDate:1997; \nGenre:Documentary;\nReleased:;\nDirector:Steve Rosen;\nProducer:Terri DeBono;\nWriter:Terri DeBono;\nScreenplay:;\nStory:;\nBasedOn:;\nNarrator:Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita;\nStarring:Kim Fujii (interviewee); Yukio Sumida (interviewee); Tom Kawagushi (interviewee); Bill Omoto (interviewee); Ted Tsukiyama (interviewee); Wallace Amioka (interviewee); Ken Kaneko (interviewee); Jesse Hirata (interviewee); Mollie Sumida (interviewee); Erin Sumida (interviewee); Kei Hirabayashi Takata (interviewee); John Tsukano (interviewee); Shigeya Kihara (interviewee); Ben Tagami (interviewee); Young O. Kim (interviewee); James Lovell (interviewee); Sakae Takahashi (interviewee); Hiro Takusagawa (interviewee); Henry Yoshitake (interviewee); Richard Kawamoto (interviewee); Lawson Sakai (interviewee); Jim Makino (interviewee); George Nishinaka (interviewee); Stanley Akita (interviewee); Jack Wakamatsu (interviewee); Toy Kanegai (interviewee); Harold Langley (interviewee); Sumi Seki (interviewee); Don Seki (interviewee); Lyn Crost (interviewee); Grant Hirabayashi (interviewee); George Kanegai (interviewee); Henry Kuwabara (interviewee); Daniel Akaka (interviewee); Kan Tagami (interviewee); Ken Akune (interviewee); Warren Tsuneishi (interviewee); Roy Matsumoto (interviewee); Susumo Toyoda (interviewee); Jim Mita (interviewee); Sadae Tagami (interviewee); Mits Usui (interviewee) (interviewee); Mineko Sakai (interviewee); Ann Tsuchiya (interviewee); Gene Castagnetti (interviewee); George Aki (interviewee); Ray Sumida (interviewee); Lynnette Matsuyama (interviewee); Tracey Matsuyama (interviewee); Gary Takusagawa (interviewee);\nMusic:;\nCinematography:Steve Rosen;\nEditing:Steve Rosen;\nStudio:;\nDistributor:Center for Asian American Media;\nRuntime:87 minutes;\nCountry:;\nLanguage:;\nBudget:;\nGross:;\nIMDBLink:\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118709/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0118709/\n   </a>\n   ;\nTrailerLink:;\n  </p>\n </div>\n <p>\n  A 1997 documentary film on the Japanese American soldiers of the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/100th_Infantry_Battalion\" title=\"100th Infantry Battalion\">\n   100th Infantry Battalion\n  </a>\n  , the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/442nd_Regimental_Combat_Team\" title=\"442nd Regimental Combat Team\">\n   442nd Regimental Combat Team\n  </a>\n  and the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Military_Intelligence_Service\" title=\"Military Intelligence Service\">\n   Military Intelligence Service\n  </a>\n  who fought for the United States during World War II while some of their families were held in concentration camps. The film is based on interviews with numerous veterans as well as with their wives and adult children. Among topics touched on in\n  <i>\n   Beyond Barbed Wire\n  </i>\n  are friction between men from Hawai'i and the continental U.S. during basic training; the unusual story of Korean American Colonel Young O. Kim; the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Rescue_of_the_Lost_Battalion\" title=\"Rescue of the Lost Battalion\">\n   rescue of the Lost Battalion\n  </a>\n  , and the continuing legacy of the veterans for their families. One unique aspect of the film is its treatment of the controversy over the role of Major General\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/John_E._Dahlquist\" title=\"John E. Dahlquist\">\n   John Dahlquist\n  </a>\n  , whom some veterans feel used the Nisei as \"cannon fodder.\" In telling the story of the mass incarceration, the filmmakers include scenes from the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Japanese_American_National_Museum\" title=\"Japanese American National Museum\">\n   Japanese American National Museum\n  </a>\n  and the Smithsonian Institution's\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution (exhibition)/\" title=\"A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution (exhibition)\">\n    A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the U.S. Constitution\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  . The film concludes with scenes from a reunion at the 50th anniversary of the war's end in Honolulu in 1995. The film is narrated by\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Pat_Morita\" title=\"Pat Morita\">\n   Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita\n  </a>\n  .\n </p>\n <p>\n  Filmmakers Steve Rosen (director and cinematographer) and Terri DeBono (producer and writer) formed Mac + Ava Pictures in 1987 and have made several other documentaries that touch on issues of race and history including\n  <i>\n   Accidental Hero: Room 408\n  </i>\n  (2002), on Tommie Lindsey, an inspirational speech and debate coach in a largely minority Northern California high school;\n  <i>\n   The Roots of California Photography\n  </i>\n  (2003); and\n  <i>\n   My Name is Belle\n  </i>\n  (2007), on Taiwanese immigrant artist Belle Yang.\n </p>\n <div id=\"authorByline\">\n  <b>\n   Authored by\n   <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Patricia_Wakida\" title=\"Patricia Wakida\">\n    Patricia Wakida\n   </a>\n   and\n   <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Brian_Niiya\" title=\"Brian Niiya\">\n    Brian Niiya\n   </a>\n  </b>\n </div>\n <div id=\"citationAuthor\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  Wakida, Patricia and Niiya, Brian\n </div>\n <p>\n  Might also like\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/The Color of Honor: The Japanese American Soldier in WWII (film)/\" title=\"The Color of Honor: The Japanese American Soldier in WWII (film)\">\n    The Color of Honor: The Japanese American Soldier in WWII\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (1987);\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/Nisei Soldier: Standard Bearer for an Exiled People (film)/\" title=\"Nisei Soldier: Standard Bearer for an Exiled People (film)\">\n    Nisei Soldier: Standard Bearer for an Exiled People\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (1983);\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/442: Live with Honor, Die with Dignity (film)/\" title=\"442: Live with Honor, Die with Dignity (film)\">\n    442: Live with Honor, Die with Dignity\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (2010)\n </p>\n <div id=\"RelatedArticlesDisplay\">\n  <div class=\"section\" id=\"Related_Articles\">\n   <h2>\n    <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Related_Articles\">\n     Related Articles\n    </span>\n   </h2>\n   <div class=\"section_content\">\n    <p class=\"mw-empty-elt\">\n    </p>\n    <div id=\"RelatedArticlesSectionDisplay\">\n     <div class=\"section\" id=\"\">\n      <h3>\n       <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"\">\n       </span>\n      </h3>\n      <div class=\"section_content\">\n       <p class=\"mw-empty-elt\">\n       </p>\n       <ul>\n        <li>\n         <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Documentary_films/videos_on_incarceration\" title=\"Documentary films/videos on incarceration\">\n          Documentary films/videos on incarceration\n         </a>\n        </li>\n       </ul>\n      </div>\n     </div>\n    </div>\n   </div>\n  </div>\n </div>\n <div class=\"alert alert-success published\">\n  <p>\n   This page is complete and will be published to the production Encyclopedia.\n  </p>\n </div>\n</div>\n",
    "moreinfo": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n   For More Information\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <p>\n   <i>\n    <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://caamedia.org/films/beyond-barbed-wire/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n     Beyond Barbed Wire\n    </a>\n   </i>\n   on Center for Asian American Media website.\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UW16jxETy44\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    <i>\n     Beyond Barbed Wire\n    </i>\n    trailer\n   </a>\n   .\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Craughwell, Kathleen. \"'Barbed Wire' Remembers Japanese American Soldiers.\"\n   <i>\n    Los Angeles Times\n   </i>\n   , July 18, 1997.\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://articles.latimes.com/1997/jul/18/entertainment/ca-13716\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    http://articles.latimes.com/1997/jul/18/entertainment/ca-13716\n   </a>\n   .\n  </p>\n  <p>\n   Nakayama, Patsy Y. \"'Beyond Barbed Wire': The Touching Story of the AJA Soldiers During World War II.\"\n   <i>\n    Hawaii Herald\n   </i>\n   , June 19, 1998, A-12.\n  </p>\n  <!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCached time: 20230521153359\nCache expiry: 86400\nDynamic content: false\nComplications: []\nCPU time usage: 0.021 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.028 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 411/1000000\nPost‐expand include size: 12870/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 5793/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 6/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0/100\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes\nExtLoops count: 0\n-->\n  <!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00%   11.651      1 -total\n 23.05%    2.686      1 Template:RelatedArticles\n 21.02%    2.449      1 Template:Databox-Films\n 19.75%    2.301      1 Template:RGDatabox-Core\n 11.86%    1.382      1 Template:AuthorByline\n 11.41%    1.330      2 Template:Published\n 11.41%    1.330      1 Template:RelatedArticlesSection\n 10.87%    1.266      1 Template:publish-rgonly\n-->\n  <!-- Saved in parser cache with key encycmw:pcache:idhash:1563-0!canonical and timestamp 20230521153359 and revision id 28479\n -->\n </div>\n</div>"
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