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"id": "Dust of Eden (book)",
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"title_sort": "dustofedenbook",
"description": "Acclaimed children's book in verse about the wartime incarceration experience of a Japanese American family told from the perspective of a middle-school aged girl.",
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"Historical Fiction"
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"Injustice"
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"Grades 7-8"
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"authors": [
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"title": "Brian Niiya",
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"modified": "2020-06-03T17:07:48",
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"title": [
"Dust of Eden"
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"creators": [
"Mariko Nagai"
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"Grades 7-8",
"Grades 9-12"
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"Grades 7-8"
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"Injustice"
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"Told from perspective of middle-school age Nisei girl"
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"Seattle, Washington"
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"Minidoka [8] - Hunt, Idaho",
"Puyallup (Camp Harmony) [11] - Puyallup, Washington"
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"databox-Books": {
"title": [
"Dust of Eden"
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"author": [
"Mariko Nagai"
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"publisher": [
"Albert Whitman & Company"
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"pubdate": [
"2014"
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"pages": [
"122"
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"awards": [
"Honor Award, Arnold Adoff Poetry Award for New Voices, 2016",
"Best Fiction for Older Readers, Chicago Public Library, 2014",
"CCBC Choices, Fiction for Children, Cooperative Children's Book Center, School of Education, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 2015"
],
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"Mariko Nagai"
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"Told from perspective of middle-school age Nisei girl"
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"body": "<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n <div class=\"floatright\">\n </div>\n <div class=\"rgonly\">\n <!--\"rgdatabox-CoreDisplay\" removed-->\n <div id=\"rgdatabox-Core\" style=\"display:none;\">\n <p>\n RGMediaType:books;\nTitle:Dust of Eden;\nCreators:Mariko Nagai;\nInterestLevel:Grades 7-8; Grades 9-12;\nReadingLevel:Grades 7-8;\nGuidedReadingLevel:;\nLexile:;\nTheme:Coming of age; Injustice;\nGenre:Children's; Historical Fiction;\nPoV:Told from perspective of middle-school age Nisei girl;\nRelatedEvents:;\nAvailability:Widely available;\nFreeWebVersion:Yes;\nPrimarySecondary:;\nHasTeachingAids:No;\nWarnings:;\nDenshoTopic:;\nGeography:Seattle, Washington;\nChronology:1941–45;\nFacility:Minidoka [8] - Hunt, Idaho; Puyallup (Camp Harmony) [11] - Puyallup, Washington;\n </p>\n </div>\n </div>\n <div id=\"databox-Books\" style=\"display:none;\">\n <p>\n Title:Dust of Eden;\nAuthor:Mariko Nagai;\nIllustrator:;\nOrigTitle:;\nCountry:;\nLanguage:;\nSeries:;\nGenre:;\nPublisher:Albert Whitman & Company;\nPubDate:2014;\nCurrentPublisher:;\nCurrentPubDate:;\nMediaType:;\nPages:122;\nAwards:Honor Award, Arnold Adoff Poetry Award for New Voices, 2016; Best Fiction for Older Readers, Chicago Public Library, 2014; CCBC Choices, Fiction for Children, Cooperative Children's Book Center, School of Education, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 2015;;\nISBN:;\nWorldCatLink:\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.worldcat.org/title/dust-of-eden/oclc/857404938\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n http://www.worldcat.org/title/dust-of-eden/oclc/857404938\n </a>\n ;\n </p>\n </div>\n <p>\n Acclaimed children's book in verse about the wartime incarceration experience of a Japanese American family told from the perspective of a middle-school aged girl.\n </p>\n <p>\n Protagonist Mina Masako Tagawa lives in Seattle with her fifteen-year-old brother Nick, her parents, her grandfather, and her cat named Basho. Her grandfather breeds roses and her father writes for a local newspaper. She and her best best friend, Jamie Gilmore, are inseparable. Mina's apparently happy life is brought to a halt by the Japanese\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/December_7,_1941\" title=\"December 7, 1941\">\n attack on Pearl Harbor\n </a>\n , which she learns about at church choir practice. She returns home to find that her father has been taken away by authorities. Before long, the Tagawas are caught up in the forced removal of all Japanese Americans on the West Coast and have to leave their home on short notice. Jamie and her family agree to take care of Basho and watch over their house while they are gone. The story follows the Tagawas to the\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Puyallup_(detention_facility)\" title=\"Puyallup (detention facility)\">\n Puyallup Assembly Center\n </a>\n and to the\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Minidoka\" title=\"Minidoka\">\n Minidoka\n </a>\n , Idaho, concentration camp. Mina's father eventually is allowed to rejoin the family at Minidoka. Meanwhile, Nick's initial anger at his treatment is channeled into a determination to volunteer for the army, a sentiment his father strongly opposes. Grandpa stubbornly tries to grow roses in front of the family's barracks.\n </p>\n <p>\n <i>\n Dust of Eden\n </i>\n is divided into four parts: \"Part I. Seattle, Washington\" covers the events until the Tagawas are gathered to be taken away to Puyallup; \"Part II. Camp Harmony\" covers their time at the \"\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Assembly_centers\" title=\"Assembly centers\">\n assembly center\n </a>\n \"; \"Part III. Minidoka Relocation Center\" covers events at Minidoka to the end of 1943; while \"Part IV: Minidoka Relocation Center\" covers the rest of their time there and their eventual return to Seattle. Each section consists of a series of poems, each titled with a month and year, and most written in the first person voice of Mina. Some take the form of letters to her father or to Jamie, or of class assignments. Many describe details of the her family's roundup and conditions in the concentration camps and her feelings about them. Later in the novel, there are letters written from Nick's perspective after he has joined the army. At the end of the novel, Nagai includes a brief historical summary titled, \"About the Japanese American Internment.\"\n </p>\n <p>\n Author Mariko Nagai was born in Tokyo, but raised in Belgium (to age five), Japan (to age eight), then San Francisco and later Chattanooga, Tennessee. She graduated from Boston University and went on to an M.A. in creative writing from New York University. Her three prior books of poetry and fiction—\n <i>\n Histories of Bodies: Poems\n </i>\n (2007);\n <i>\n Georgic: Stories\n </i>\n (2010); and\n <i>\n Instructions for the Living\n </i>\n (2012) won much acclaim, including Pushcart Prizes in both poetry and fiction. She was inspired to write\n <i>\n Dust of Eden\n </i>\n from being around Japanese Americans as a child in San Francisco and hearing their stories of the war years. \"The questions of statelessness, loyalty, displacement, resilience ... rose from my own experiences,\" she told journalist Suzanne Kamata. She currently lives in Tokyo and teaches creative writing at Temple University's Japan campus.\n <sup class=\"reference\" id=\"cite_ref-ftnt_ref1_1-0\">\n <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_note-ftnt_ref1-1\">\n [1]\n </a>\n </sup>\n </p>\n <p>\n The events depicted in the book mostly conform to what is know about the wartime incarceration. However, as in many fictional works, there is some time shifting of events. Mina writes of a\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Nisei\" title=\"Nisei\">\n Nisei\n </a>\n who renounces his citizenship and is set to leave for Japan in April 1943 (page 73); however\n <a class=\"mw-redirect encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Denaturalization_Act_of_1944/Public_Law_78%E2%80%93405\" title=\"Denaturalization Act of 1944/Public Law 78–405\">\n legislation that allowed renunciation\n </a>\n didn't take effect until over a year later. Nick receives his high school diploma in the mail (75)—which he promptly rips up—in June 1943. While some Nisei did receive their diplomas in camp, these were 1942 graduates, not a 1943 graduate who had not attended school since at least April 1942. Many Nisei like Nick did receive high school diplomas decades later. Later, Nick is excited to learn about the\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/442nd_Regimental_Combat_Team\" title=\"442nd Regimental Combat Team\">\n 442nd Regimental Combat Team\n </a>\n (83) and informs his family of his intention to enlist; but this scene takes place in November 1943, some nine months after the formation of the 442nd, something Nick would undoubtedly have learned of by this time. Nagai also refers to the actual killing of a\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Issei\" title=\"Issei\">\n Issei\n </a>\n internee at the Fort Sill, Oklahoma, camp in May 1942, using the name \"Ichiro Shimoda,\" rather than the victim's real name,\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Homicide_in_camp\" title=\"Homicide in camp\">\n Kanesaburo Oshima\n </a>\n .\n </p>\n <div id=\"authorByline\">\n <b>\n Authored by\n <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Brian_Niiya\" title=\"Brian Niiya\">\n Brian Niiya\n </a>\n , Densho\n </b>\n </div>\n <div id=\"citationAuthor\" style=\"display:none;\">\n Niiya, Brian\n </div>\n</div>\n",
"moreinfo": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n <h2>\n <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n For More Information\n </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n <p>\n author website:\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.mariko-nagai.com/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n http://www.mariko-nagai.com/\n </a>\n .\n </p>\n <p>\n publisher website:\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.albertwhitman.com/book/dust-of-eden/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n http://www.albertwhitman.com/book/dust-of-eden/\n </a>\n .\n </p>\n </div>\n</div>",
"reviews": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"Reviews\">\n <h2>\n <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Reviews\">\n Reviews\n </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n <p>\n Ellis, Sarah.\n <i>\n The Horn Book Magazine\n </i>\n , May-June 2014, 93.\n </p>\n <p>\n Fiebelkorn, Cathy,\n <i>\n VOYA\n </i>\n , Feb. 2014, 63.\n </p>\n <p>\n <i>\n <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/mariko-nagai/dust-of-eden/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n Kirkus Reviews\n </a>\n </i>\n , Jan. 29, 2014.\n </p>\n <p>\n Morrison, Hope.\n <i>\n Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books\n </i>\n , Apr. 2014, 418.\n </p>\n <p>\n Norton, Ellen.\n <i>\n School Library Journal\n </i>\n , Apr. 2014, 150.\n </p>\n </div>\n</div>",
"footnotes": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n <h2>\n <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n Footnotes\n </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n <div class=\"reflist\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n <div class=\"mw-references-wrap\">\n <ol class=\"references\">\n <li id=\"cite_note-ftnt_ref1-1\">\n <span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\n <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_ref-ftnt_ref1_1-0\">\n ↑\n </a>\n </span>\n <span class=\"reference-text\">\n author website,\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.mariko-nagai.com/about\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n http://www.mariko-nagai.com/about\n </a>\n ; Suzanne Kamata, \"Born in Japan, Made in America,\"\n <i>\n The Japan Times\n </i>\n , March 22, 2014,\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"http://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2014/03/22/books/born-in-japan-made-in-america/#.Uy54Ltzfu0w\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n http://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2014/03/22/books/born-in-japan-made-in-america/#.Uy54Ltzfu0w\n </a>\n ; Mariko Nagai website, Temple University Japan,\n <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://www.tuj.ac.jp/ug/about/faculty/nagai-mariko.html\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n https://www.tuj.ac.jp/ug/about/faculty/nagai-mariko.html\n </a>\n , all accessed on September 20, 2016.\n </span>\n </li>\n </ol>\n </div>\n </div>\n <!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCached time: 20230613175327\nCache expiry: 86400\nDynamic content: false\nComplications: []\nCPU time usage: 0.024 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.032 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 384/1000000\nPost‐expand include size: 8115/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 2046/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 5/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0/100\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post‐expand size: 1046/5000000 bytes\nExtLoops count: 0\n-->\n <!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00% 19.644 1 -total\n 12.03% 2.363 1 Template:RGDatabox-Core\n 12.02% 2.362 1 Template:Reflist\n 10.66% 2.093 1 Template:Databox-Books\n 6.92% 1.359 1 Template:AuthorByline\n 6.83% 1.341 1 Template:Published\n 6.60% 1.296 1 Template:FindAtIA\n 6.50% 1.276 1 Template:publish-rgonly\n-->\n <!-- Saved in parser cache with key encycmw:pcache:idhash:3692-0!canonical and timestamp 20230613175327 and revision id 29650\n -->\n </div>\n</div>",
"findatia": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"Find_in_the_Digital_Library_of_Japanese_American_Incarceration\">\n <h2>\n <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Find_in_the_Digital_Library_of_Japanese_American_Incarceration\">\n Find in the Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration\n </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n <p>\n <b>\n <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://archive.org/details/dustofeden00naga\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n Dust of Eden\n </a>\n </b>\n </p>\n <p style=\"font-size:8pt;line-height:1.5;color: #aaa;\">\n This item has been made freely available in the\n <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://archive.org/details/digital-library-of-japanese-american-incarceration\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n Digital Library of Japanese American Incarceration\n </a>\n , a collaborative project with\n <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://archive.org/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n Internet Archive\n </a>\n .\n </p>\n <p>\n <br/>\n Might also like:\n <i>\n <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/Paper Wishes (book)/\" title=\"Paper Wishes (book)\">\n Paper Wishes\n </a>\n </i>\n by Lois Sepahban;\n <i>\n <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/The Little Exile (book)/\" title=\"The Little Exile (book)\">\n The Little Exile\n </a>\n </i>\n by Jeanette S. Arakawa;\n <i>\n <a class=\"encyc rg\" href=\"/wiki/The Invisible Thread (book)/\" title=\"The Invisible Thread (book)\">\n The Invisible Thread\n </a>\n </i>\n by Yoshiko Uchida\n </p>\n </div>\n</div>"
}