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{
    "id": "Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond (film)",
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    "links": {
        "html": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/Silent%20Sacrifice:%20Stories%20of%20Japanese-American%20Incarceration%20in%20Central%20California%20and%20Beyond%20(film)/?format=api",
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    "title_sort": "silentsacrificestoriesofjapaneseamericanincarcerationincentralcaliforniaandbeyondfilm",
    "description": "Sprawling documentary film on the wartime incarceration story of Japanese Americans from Central California, focusing on the experiences at the\n  \n   Fresno\n  \n  ,\n  \n   Pinedale\n  \n  ,\n  \n   Merced\n  \n  , and\n  \n   Tulare\n  \n  Assembly Centers. In addition to interviews with survivors and descendants, there are many brief silent reenactments of scenes describes by the narrators. The last quarter of the film focuses on Saburo and Marion Masada's pilgrimage to the\n  \n   Jerome\n  \n  and\n  \n   Rohwer\n  \n  sites, where Saburo had been incarcerated with his family as a child.",
    "rg_rgmediatype": [
        "films"
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    "mediatype_label": "Films and Video",
    "mediatype_icon": "fa-film",
    "rg_interestlevel": [
        "Grades 9-12",
        "Adult"
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    "rg_genre": [
        "Documentary"
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    "rg_theme": [
        "Evils of racism",
        "Overcoming – fear, weakness, vice",
        "Power of the past"
    ],
    "rg_availability": [
        "Widely available"
    ],
    "categories": [
        {
            "title": "Arts"
        }
    ],
    "topics": [],
    "authors": [
        {
            "title": "Brian Niiya",
            "json": "https://resourceguide.densho.org/api/3.0/authors/Brian%20Niiya/?format=api",
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    "sources": [],
    "title": "Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond (film)",
    "published_rg": true,
    "modified": "2023-10-17T20:04:59",
    "databoxes": {
        "rgdatabox-Core": {
            "rgmediatype": [
                "films"
            ],
            "title": [
                "Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond"
            ],
            "creators": [],
            "interestlevel": [
                "Grades 9-12",
                "Adult"
            ],
            "readinglevel": [],
            "guidedreadinglevel": [],
            "lexile": [],
            "theme": [
                "Evils of racism",
                "Overcoming – fear, weakness, vice",
                "Power of the past"
            ],
            "genre": [
                "Documentary"
            ],
            "pov": [
                "Japanese American incarcerees and descendants from Central California"
            ],
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            "availability": [
                "Widely available"
            ],
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                "Yes"
            ],
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            "hasteachingaids": [
                "No"
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            "warnings": [
                ")"
            ],
            "denshotopic": [],
            "geography": [
                "Central California"
            ],
            "chronology": [
                "1942–45",
                "2010s"
            ],
            "facility": [
                "Fresno [21] - Fresno, California",
                "Pinedale [20], Fresno, California",
                "Merced [19] - Merced, California",
                "Tulare [22] - Tulare, California",
                "Manzanar [7] - Manzanar, California",
                "Rohwer [9] - McGehee, Arkansas",
                "Jerome [6] - Denson, Arkansas"
            ]
        },
        "databox-Films": {
            "title": [
                "Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond"
            ],
            "date": [
                "2018"
            ],
            "genre": [],
            "released": [],
            "director": [
                "Jeff Aiello"
            ],
            "producer": [
                "Elizabeth Laval (executive producer)"
            ],
            "writer": [
                "Jeff Aiello"
            ],
            "screenplay": [],
            "story": [],
            "basedon": [],
            "narrator": [
                "Brynn Saito"
            ],
            "starring": [
                "Saburo Masuda (interviewee)",
                "Kerry Yo Nakagawa (interviewee)",
                "Mel Kaji (interviewee)",
                "Franklin Ng (interviewee)",
                "Robert Shintaku (interviewee)",
                "Sherman Kishi (interviewee)",
                "Ruth Katsura (interviewee)",
                "Kiyo Sato (interviewee)",
                "Midori Tani (interviewee)",
                "Mine Matsumoto-Ikeda (interviewee)",
                "Bernadette Johnson (interviewee)",
                "Marion Masada (interviewee)",
                "Dale Ikeda (interviewee)",
                "Robbie Wong (Young Sherman Kishi)",
                "Kylie Kubo (Young Marion Masada)",
                "Kelly Aoki (Young Mine Matsumoto (Ikeda))",
                "Jenna Aoki (Rosie Masuda)",
                "Tatsumi Arakawa (Masato Shintaku)",
                "Koji Arakawa (Young Saburo Masada)",
                "Halle Sembritzki (Young Kiyo Sato)",
                "Rev. Akiko Miyake-Stoner (Young Rose Nakagawa)"
            ],
            "music": [
                "Art Music Library"
            ],
            "cinematography": [
                "Jeff Aiello",
                "Jon Neely",
                "David Boomer"
            ],
            "editing": [
                "Jeff Aiello"
            ],
            "studio": [
                "18Thirty Entertainment",
                "ValleyPBS"
            ],
            "distributor": [],
            "runtime": [
                "117 minutes"
            ],
            "country": [],
            "language": [],
            "budget": [],
            "gross": [],
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            "trailerlink": []
        }
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    "rg_title": [
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        "Japanese American incarcerees and descendants from Central California"
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        "Yes"
    ],
    "rg_geography": [
        "Central California"
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        "1942–45",
        "2010s"
    ],
    "rg_hasteachingaids": [
        "No"
    ],
    "rg_warnings": [
        ")"
    ],
    "body": "<div class=\"mw-parser-output\">\n <div id=\"databox-Films\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  <p>\n   Title:Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond;\nDate:2018; \nGenre:;\nReleased:;\nDirector:Jeff Aiello;\nProducer:Elizabeth Laval (executive producer);\nWriter:Jeff Aiello;\nScreenplay:;\nStory:;\nBasedOn:;\nNarrator:Brynn Saito;\nStarring:Saburo Masuda (interviewee); Kerry Yo Nakagawa (interviewee); Mel Kaji (interviewee); Franklin Ng (interviewee); Robert Shintaku (interviewee); Sherman Kishi (interviewee); Ruth Katsura (interviewee); Kiyo Sato (interviewee); Midori Tani (interviewee); Mine Matsumoto-Ikeda (interviewee); Bernadette Johnson (interviewee); Marion Masada (interviewee); Dale Ikeda (interviewee); Robbie Wong (Young Sherman Kishi); Kylie Kubo (Young Marion Masada); Kelly Aoki (Young Mine Matsumoto (Ikeda)); Jenna Aoki (Rosie Masuda); Tatsumi Arakawa (Masato Shintaku); Koji Arakawa (Young Saburo Masada); Halle Sembritzki (Young Kiyo Sato); Rev. Akiko Miyake-Stoner (Young Rose Nakagawa);\nMusic:Art Music Library;\nCinematography:Jeff Aiello; Jon Neely; David Boomer;\nEditing:Jeff Aiello;\nStudio:18Thirty Entertainment; ValleyPBS;\nDistributor:;\nRuntime:117 minutes;\nCountry:;\nLanguage:;\nBudget:;\nGross:;\nIMDBLink:;\nTrailerLink:;\n  </p>\n </div>\n <div class=\"rgonly\">\n  <!--\"rgdatabox-CoreDisplay\" removed-->\n  <div id=\"rgdatabox-Core\" style=\"display:none;\">\n   <p>\n    RGMediaType:films;\nTitle:Silent Sacrifice: Stories of Japanese-American Incarceration in Central California and Beyond;\nCreators:;\nInterestLevel:Grades 9-12; Adult;\nReadingLevel:;\nGuidedReadingLevel:;\nLexile:;\nTheme:Evils of racism; Overcoming – fear, weakness, vice; Power of the past;\nGenre:Documentary;\nPoV:Japanese American incarcerees and descendants from Central California;\nRelatedEvents:;\nAvailability:Widely available;\nFreeWebVersion:Yes;\nPrimarySecondary:;\nHasTeachingAids:No;\nWarnings:);\nDenshoTopic:;\nGeography:Central California;\nChronology:1942–45; 2010s;\nFacility:Fresno [21] - Fresno, California; Pinedale [20], Fresno, California; Merced [19] - Merced, California; Tulare [22] - Tulare, California; Manzanar [7] - Manzanar, California; Rohwer [9] - McGehee, Arkansas; Jerome [6] - Denson, Arkansas;\n   </p>\n  </div>\n </div>\n <p>\n  Sprawling documentary film on the wartime incarceration story of Japanese Americans from Central California, focusing on the experiences at the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Fresno_(detention_facility)\" title=\"Fresno (detention facility)\">\n   Fresno\n  </a>\n  ,\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Pinedale_(detention_facility)\" title=\"Pinedale (detention facility)\">\n   Pinedale\n  </a>\n  ,\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Merced_(detention_facility)\" title=\"Merced (detention facility)\">\n   Merced\n  </a>\n  , and\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Tulare_(detention_facility)\" title=\"Tulare (detention facility)\">\n   Tulare\n  </a>\n  Assembly Centers. In addition to interviews with survivors and descendants, there are many brief silent reenactments of scenes describes by the narrators. The last quarter of the film focuses on Saburo and Marion Masada's pilgrimage to the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Jerome\" title=\"Jerome\">\n   Jerome\n  </a>\n  and\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Rohwer\" title=\"Rohwer\">\n   Rohwer\n  </a>\n  sites, where Saburo had been incarcerated with his family as a child.\n </p>\n <p>\n  <i>\n   Silent Sacrifice\n  </i>\n  was produced by ValleyPBS of Fresno, California. Executive Producer Elizabeth Laval came up with the concept for the film and with her staff was able to secure grants from the\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Japanese_American_Confinement_Sites_Grant_Program\" title=\"Japanese American Confinement Sites Grant Program\">\n   Japanese American Confinement Sites Grant Program\n  </a>\n  ($373,716 awarded in 2016) and\n  <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/California_Civil_Liberties_Public_Education_Program\" title=\"California Civil Liberties Public Education Program\">\n   California Civil Liberties Public Education Program\n  </a>\n  ($100,000, awarded in 2017). Other major funders included The Larry &amp; Alice Kitahara Foundation, Nisei Farmers League, and Sun-Maid Growers of California. ValleyPBS contracted Jeff Aiello and his company 18Thirty Entertainment to produce the film. It premiered on Fresno PBS on February 22, 2018. In 2019, it won a Northern California Area Emmy Award for \"Outstanding Achievement for Documentary Cultural/Historical.\"\n  <sup class=\"reference\" id=\"cite_ref-ftnt_ref1_1-0\">\n   <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_note-ftnt_ref1-1\">\n    [1]\n   </a>\n  </sup>\n </p>\n <div id=\"authorByline\">\n  <b>\n   Authored by\n   <a class=\"encyc notrg\" href=\"https://encyclopedia.densho.org/wiki/Brian_Niiya\" title=\"Brian Niiya\">\n    Brian Niiya\n   </a>\n  </b>\n </div>\n <div id=\"citationAuthor\" style=\"display:none;\">\n  Niiya, Brian\n </div>\n <p>\n  Might also like\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/And%20Then%20They%20Came%20for%20Us%20(film)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    And Then They Came for Us\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (2017);\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/The%20Merced%20Assembly%20Center:%20Injustice%20Immortalized%20(film)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    The Merced Assembly Center: Injustice Immortalized\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (2012);\n  <i>\n   <a class=\"external text offsite\" href=\"https://resourceguide.densho.org/Democracy%20Under%20Pressure:%20Japanese%20Americans%20and%20World%20War%20II%20(film)/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    Democracy Under Pressure: Japanese Americans and World War II\n   </a>\n  </i>\n  (2000)\n </p>\n</div>\n",
    "moreinfo": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"For_More_Information\">\n   For More Information\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <p>\n   Official website and streaming link:\n   <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://valleypbs.org/sacrifice/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n    https://valleypbs.org/sacrifice/\n   </a>\n   .\n  </p>\n </div>\n</div>",
    "footnotes": "<div class=\"section\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n <h2>\n  <span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Footnotes\">\n   Footnotes\n  </span>\n </h2>\n <div class=\"section_content\">\n  <div class=\"reflist\" style=\"list-style-type: decimal;\">\n   <div class=\"mw-references-wrap\">\n    <ol class=\"references\">\n     <li id=\"cite_note-ftnt_ref1-1\">\n      <span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\">\n       <a class=\"\" href=\"#cite_ref-ftnt_ref1_1-0\">\n        ↑\n       </a>\n      </span>\n      <span class=\"reference-text\">\n       John Sammon, \"PBS Film to Chronicle WWII Freedom Loss for Valley Japanese Americans,\"\n       <i>\n        Nikkei West\n       </i>\n       ,\n       <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://nikkeiwest.com/pbs-film-to-chronicle-wwii-freedom-loss-for-valley-japanese-americans/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n        https://nikkeiwest.com/pbs-film-to-chronicle-wwii-freedom-loss-for-valley-japanese-americans/\n       </a>\n       ; \"Valley PBS Wins Two Emmy Awards,\" ValleyPBS press release, June 18, 2019\n       <a class=\"external free offsite\" href=\"https://valleypbs.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/VALLEY-PBS-EMMY-Press-Release-F2.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">\n        https://valleypbs.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/VALLEY-PBS-EMMY-Press-Release-F2.pdf\n       </a>\n       , both accessed on September 18, 2023.\n      </span>\n     </li>\n    </ol>\n   </div>\n  </div>\n  <!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCached time: 20231017200459\nCache expiry: 86400\nDynamic content: false\nComplications: []\nCPU time usage: 0.019 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.024 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 423/1000000\nPost‐expand include size: 11117/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 4448/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 5/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0/100\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post‐expand size: 1007/5000000 bytes\nExtLoops count: 0\n-->\n  <!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00%   14.898      1 -total\n 17.01%    2.534      1 Template:Databox-Films\n 16.79%    2.501      1 Template:RGDatabox-Core\n 16.39%    2.442      1 Template:Reflist\n  9.55%    1.422      1 Template:AuthorByline\n  9.53%    1.419      1 Template:Published\n  9.44%    1.407      1 Template:publish-rgonly\n-->\n  <!-- Saved in parser cache with key encycmw:pcache:idhash:4547-0!canonical and timestamp 20231017200459 and revision id 35409\n -->\n </div>\n</div>"
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